If you cite multiple sources by the same author, then sort them by publication year. Sort the references in alphabetical order based on the author’s last name. Retrieved from ĭo you want to cite an image, interview, YouTube video, movie, or another source type that is not on this list? We have many more APA Style examples to help you cite correctly. Organization Name or Author Last Name, Initials. flood risk could be worse than we thought. The evolving European model of professional sports finance. Journal Name, Volume(Issue), Page Number(s). Last Name, Initials., & Last Name, Initials. Note: The journal title and volume number should be italicized. Competitive strategy: Techniques for analyzing industries and competitors (3rd ed.). The format differs depending on the source type, but every reference begins in the same way: with the author’s last name and initials, the publication year or date, and the title of the source. Various studies show that … ( Docker & Vagrant, 2002 Porter, 1997 Lima, Swan, & Corrieri, 2012).įull in-text citation guide Reference listĮvery source cited in the text must also appear in your reference list.You can combine them into one set of parentheses, separated by semicolons. Sometimes, it’s necessary to cite multiple sources in one sentence. According to the company’s business plan, “making an APA Citation Generator is a lot of work, but many students benefit from it” (Swan, 2014, p.When you quote a source, you also have to add the page number to the in-text citation. According to new research … (Microsoft, 2014).When a source does not list an individual author, it can often be attributed to an organization instead. If a source has six or more authors, use the shortened version from the first citation. In this research, many participants made use of … (McGuire et al., 2014).Instead of including all the authors’ names, include only the first author, followed by “ et al.” (meaning “and others”). If you cite the same source again, to save space, you shorten the citation. McGuire, Morrison, Reynolds, and Thomas (2014) argue that ….Recent research suggests that there is … (McGuire, Morrison, Reynolds, & Thomas, 2014).The last two authors’ last names should be separated by both a comma and an ampersand. When there are three or more authors, separate their last names using commas. Reynolds and Thomas (2014) write that there is a great need for ….Research shows that there is a great need for … (Reynolds & Thomas, 2014).When there are two authors, separate their last names with an ampersand (&), or with the word ‘and’ when they appear in the running text. Smith (2017) shows how, in the past, research into X was mainly concerned with ….An earlier study in which X and Y were compared revealed that … (Smith, 2017).When quoting a source, it’s also necessary to include the page number(s) of the quote. Include the author’s last name and the year of publication. Use one every time you quote or paraphrase a source. The latest edition, published in October 2019, is not yet supported, but we have compiled a quick guide to the most important 7th edition changes.Īn in-text citation is a concise way to show the reader where the original idea came from and to give credit to the original author. This citation guide is based on the 6th edition of the APA Manual. The reference provides all the information needed to find the source, e.g. Reference list entry: Full publication details listed on the reference page, which appears at the end of your paper.It identifies the full source in the reference list. In-text citation: A brief citation in parentheses when you mention a source, citing the author’s last name and the year of publication, e.g.Click here for APA 7th edition guidelines.ĪPA style is one of the most common formats for citing sources Other well known citation styles include MLA and Chicago.ĪPA Style citations consist of two parts: Quick Guide to APA Citation (6th ed.) | In-Text Citation & Reference List This article reflects the APA 6th edition guidelines.
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